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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão; Embrapa Semiárido. |
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Data corrente: |
10/02/2012 |
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Data da última atualização: |
23/02/2012 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
MADARI, B. E.; CUNHA, T. J. F.; SOARES, R. |
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Afiliação: |
BEATA EMOKE MADARI, CNPAF; TONY JARBAS FERREIRA CUNHA, CPATSA; RICARDO SOARES, UFF. |
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Título: |
Organic matter of the anthropogenic dark earths of Amazonia. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2011 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Dynamic Soil, Dynamic Plant, v. 5, n. 1, p. 21-28, 2011. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
The anthropogenic dark earths (ADE, Terra Preta de Índio or terra preta arqueológica, as are often referred to in Portuguese) feature unique properties that are interesting not only from a pedological point of view but have important agronomic and economic relevance. Among other properties, the organic matter (SOM) of these soils is considerably different from that of other mineral soils. Besides the quantity of SOM, its origin, composition and, consequently, function in the soil is different. Carbonized biomass (pyrogenic carbon) is a principal constituent of ADE that was, to our best knowledge, gradually incorporated into these soils, 4 to 10 thousand years ago, by native dwellers of the Amazon region. The carbon of pyrogenic origin was not only accumulated in ADE, but it also played important role in the transformation of organic matter and the humification process. As a result of this, the SOM of ADE is relatively stable, compared to the SOM of adjacent ferralsols, and at the same time it has chemical reactivity that is the major responsible for the higher cation exchange capacity and good buffer properties of these soils. These properties have very important environmental and agronomic relevance in the tropics due to organic carbon conservation in the soil and enhanced soil fertility. The ADE soils are excellent model for the development of modern soil fertility management practices. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Carbono pirogênico; Cor do solo; Terra preta de índio. |
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Thesagro: |
Fertilidade do Solo; Matéria Orgânica; Solo. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Soil color; Soil fertility; Soil organic matter; Soil structure. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/54460/1/Tony-20111.pdf
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/915026/1/Organic-matter-of-the-anthropogenic-dark-earths-of-Amazonia.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02154naa a2200265 a 4500
001 1916216
005 2012-02-23
008 2011 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aMADARI, B. E.
245 $aOrganic matter of the anthropogenic dark earths of Amazonia.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2011
520 $aThe anthropogenic dark earths (ADE, Terra Preta de Índio or terra preta arqueológica, as are often referred to in Portuguese) feature unique properties that are interesting not only from a pedological point of view but have important agronomic and economic relevance. Among other properties, the organic matter (SOM) of these soils is considerably different from that of other mineral soils. Besides the quantity of SOM, its origin, composition and, consequently, function in the soil is different. Carbonized biomass (pyrogenic carbon) is a principal constituent of ADE that was, to our best knowledge, gradually incorporated into these soils, 4 to 10 thousand years ago, by native dwellers of the Amazon region. The carbon of pyrogenic origin was not only accumulated in ADE, but it also played important role in the transformation of organic matter and the humification process. As a result of this, the SOM of ADE is relatively stable, compared to the SOM of adjacent ferralsols, and at the same time it has chemical reactivity that is the major responsible for the higher cation exchange capacity and good buffer properties of these soils. These properties have very important environmental and agronomic relevance in the tropics due to organic carbon conservation in the soil and enhanced soil fertility. The ADE soils are excellent model for the development of modern soil fertility management practices.
650 $aSoil color
650 $aSoil fertility
650 $aSoil organic matter
650 $aSoil structure
650 $aFertilidade do Solo
650 $aMatéria Orgânica
650 $aSolo
653 $aCarbono pirogênico
653 $aCor do solo
653 $aTerra preta de índio
700 1 $aCUNHA, T. J. F.
700 1 $aSOARES, R.
773 $tDynamic Soil, Dynamic Plant$gv. 5, n. 1, p. 21-28, 2011.
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Embrapa Arroz e Feijão (CNPAF) |
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| Registros recuperados : 389 | |
| 9. |  | SOUZA, D. M.; MADARI, B. E.; SENA, M. M. Aplicação de métodos quimiométricos na otimização da extração de Ca, Mg, K, Fe, Zn, Cu e Mn em folhas de braquiária. Química Nova, São Paulo, v. 35, n. 1, p. 175-179, 2012. Nota técnica.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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| 14. | | SILVEIRA, A. L.; MADARI, B. E.; OLIVEIRA, J. M. The impact of the implementation of an integrated crop-livestock-forest system in a Ferralsol of the brazilian savannah (Cerrado). In: INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON GREENHOUSE GASES IN AGRICULTURE, 2., 2016, Campo Grande, MS. Proceedings... Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2016. p. 486-487. (Embrapa Gado de Corte. Documentos, 216). Coordenador Roberto Giolo de Almeida. II SIGEE.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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| 16. | | MORAIS, P. A. O.; SOUZA, D. M.; MADARI, B. E. Predição da textura e classificação do solo através da análise multivariada de imagens digitais. In: SIMPÓSIO NACIONAL DE INSTRUMENTAÇÃO AGROPECUÁRIA, 2014, São Carlos, SP. Anais do SIAGRO: ciência, inovação e mercado 2014. São Carlos, SP: Embrapa Instrumentação, 2014. p. 645-648. Editores: Carlos Manoel Pedro Vaz, Débora Marcondes Bastos Pereira Milori, Silvio Crestana.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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| Registros recuperados : 389 | |
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